Shyam Benegal, Pioneer of Indian Parallel Cinema, Passes Away at 90

Veteran filmmaker Shyam Benegal, a pioneer of the Indian parallel cinema movement in the 1970s and 1980s, passed away at a Mumbai hospital on Monday, just days after celebrating his 90th birthday.

Renowned for his films such as ‘Ankur’, ‘Nishant’, and ‘Manthan’, Benegal’s contributions to Indian cinema have left an indelible mark.

Recognitions and Awards

Benegal’s illustrious career earned him numerous accolades, including the Padma Bhushan, the Dadasaheb Phalke Award, and 18 National Film Awards.

His works, including ‘Bhumika’, ‘Junoon’, ‘Mandi’, ‘Suraj Ka Satvaan Ghoda’, ‘Mammo’, and ‘Sardari Begum’, are widely regarded as classics in Hindi cinema.

In 2023, Benegal released his final film, a biographical piece titled ‘Mujib: The Making of a Nation’, solidifying his legacy as one of India’s most accomplished filmmakers.

Tributes from Across the Nation

The news of Benegal’s passing prompted an outpouring of tributes from leaders, filmmakers, and admirers across the country.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised Benegal’s profound impact on Indian cinema, stating, “Deeply saddened by the passing of Shri Shyam Benegal Ji, whose storytelling had a profound impact on Indian cinema. His works will continue to be admired by people from different walks of life. Condolences to his family and admirers. Om Shanti.”

Rahul Gandhi, Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, highlighted Benegal’s depth and sensitivity in storytelling, saying, “Saddened by the passing of Shyam Benegal ji, a visionary filmmaker who brought India’s stories to life with depth and sensitivity. His legacy in cinema and commitment to social issues will inspire generations.”

Remembering the Master Storyteller

Director Shekhar Kapur hailed Benegal as the man who changed the course of Indian cinema. “He created ‘the new wave’ cinema. #ShyamBenegal will always be remembered as the man that changed the direction of Indian Cinema with films like Ankur, Manthan and countless others. He created stars out of great actors like Shabana Azmi and Smita Patil,” Kapur shared.

Filmmaker Hansal Mehta expressed gratitude for Benegal’s work, stating, “Thank you for the cinema. Thank you for giving tough stories and flawed characters such amazing dignity. Truly among the last of our greats.”

Actor Manoj Bajpayee, who worked with Benegal in 2001’s ‘Zubeidaa’, described the director as a visionary who redefined storytelling.

“Shyam Benegal wasn’t just a legend; he was a visionary who redefined storytelling and inspired generations. Working with him in ‘Zubeidaa’ was a transformative experience for me.”

Celebrating a Rich Legacy

Benegal’s films stood out for their realism and social commentary, breaking away from the norms of traditional mainstream cinema.

His works like ‘Bhumika’, ‘Junoon’, ‘Arohan’, and ‘Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose: The Forgotten Hero’ garnered multiple National Awards. Films such as ‘Mandi’, ‘Mammo’, and ‘Well Done Abba’ further cemented his reputation as a storyteller of extraordinary depth.

Mentorship and Influence

Shabana Azmi, who made her acting debut with Benegal’s ‘Ankur’, described him as her guru, both in acting and life. “Shyam Benegal has been my guru in everything, not just in acting but in the way I view the world,” she said.

Azmi recounted her experiences with Benegal during their trip to the Berlin Film Festival, where his curiosity and progressive mindset left a lasting impression on her.

Over the years, Azmi and Benegal collaborated on numerous projects, including ‘Nishant’, ‘Junoon’, ‘Susman’, and ‘Antarnaad’. She celebrated his 90th birthday on December 14, sharing cherished memories alongside Naseeruddin Shah and other collaborators.

A Farewell to a Visionary

Benegal’s passing marks the end of an era in Indian cinema. His last rites were held at Shivaji Park Electric Crematorium in Mumbai, attended by family, friends, and notable figures from the film industry.

Among those present was actor Naseeruddin Shah, who worked extensively with Benegal and bid him an emotional farewell.

As tributes continue to pour in, Benegal’s legacy as a filmmaker who gave voice to the voiceless and brought realism to Indian cinema remains unparalleled.

His films, biographies, and documentaries are not just a part of India’s cinematic heritage but a cultural treasure that will inspire future generations.